Investigating Chlorine Removal Efficiency
Hard
Are carbon filters less effective when the water contains more chlorine? Let's find out! In this experiment, we'll measure the chlorine removal efficiency of an activated carbon filter at different concentrations of chlorine.
Hypothesis
The hypothesis is that the chlorine removal efficiency of an activated carbon filter will decrease more rapidly at higher concentrations of chlorine, and that the rate of failure will also be faster than at lower concentrations.
Method & Materials
You will attach a hose to a faucet filter attachment, add a calculated concentration of chlorine to a bucket of water, and then measure the chlorine removal efficiency of the filter as the water runs through it.
You will need two 20-liter buckets, a 1-meter hose, a faucet filter attachment, a screw hose clamp, a faucet adapter with washer, a hose connector, PVC coupling, two washers, five granular activated carbon replacement filters, a 1000-milliliter graduated cylinder, a 50-milliliter graduated cylinder, a 10-milliliter graduated cylinder, a bulb pipette, a chlorine test kit, 200 DPD 1 tablets, 200 DPD 3 tablets, tap water, distilled water, a bottle of bleach, a paint stirring stick, a camera with film, a pencil, a computer, and paper.
Results
The results of this experiment indicate that the filter did a better job of removing chlorine at lower concentrations than at higher concentrations. It was also interesting to note that the filter did a better job of removing chlorine after it sat overnight.
Why do this project?
This science project is interesting because it helps us understand how well a carbon filter works at removing different amounts of chlorine in the water.
Also Consider
Experiment variations to consider include testing different types of filters and testing different concentrations of chlorine.
Full project details
You can find additional information and details for this science fair project here. Have fun exploring!Share this Science Project:
Related Science Fair Project Ideas
Can activated carbon neutralize a pesticide and save flies from certain death? Find out in this science project!
Hard
Learn how to use bacteria to clean up oil spills in a test tube model!
Hard
Share this Science Project: