
Color and the Perception of Speed
Easy
Does a red object look like it moves faster than a white one? People often say red cars seem quicker on the road. You can test this idea with two paper airplanes.
You fold one white airplane and one red airplane the same way. One person throws each plane past an observer standing 15 feet away. You time the flight with a stopwatch. Then you ask the observer to guess how long the flight took. After several trials you compare the guesses to the real times and check whether color changed the estimates.
Hypothesis
The hypothesis is that an object of a bright color will appear to travel faster than its actual speed.
Method & Materials
You will make two paper airplanes, one white and one red. You will designate one person to throw the airplanes and the other person to observe the airplanes. You will time the airplane and record the time in a data sheet.
You will need a white paper airplane, a red paper airplane, a stop watch, a data table, white paper, red paper, a tape measure, and two participants.
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See what’s includedResults
The results of this experiment showed that the observers' estimates of the time it took for the airplane to pass by them were not very accurate. The observers' estimates of the time it took for the red plane to pass by them were slightly more accurate than the estimates of the time it took for the white plane to pass by them.
Why do this project?
This science project is interesting because it shows how color can affect our perception of speed.
Also Consider
Variations of this experiment could include testing different colors or testing different objects, such as a ball or a car.
Full project details
Additional information and source material for this project are available below.Related videos
These videos explain the science behind this project and demonstrate key concepts used in the experiment.
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