Pollution and Road Traffic
Hard
We're going to set up a camera to observe the traffic on a highway and measure the speed, volume, and flow of traffic. We'll use this data to calculate the amount of pollution emitted by the vehicles.
Hypothesis
The hypothesis is that emission pollution will be at its highest in the early mornings and late evenings, due to heavier road traffic.
Method & Materials
You will set up a camera to observe a 200 meter stretch of highway, record the flow of traffic for 18 hours, and analyze the data.
You will need a video camera, adjustable stand, video tape or memory cards, and a stopwatch.
Results
Our results showed that pollution emitted by vehicles was highest during peak hours between 6am and 9am and from 6pm to 9pm. This proves our hypothesis correct.
Why do this project?
This science project is interesting because it shows how our driving habits can have a direct impact on the environment.
Also Consider
Consider repeating the experiment in other areas like in the city or residential areas. Also, investigate how temperature and wind conditions affect the level of pollution along our highways.
Full project details
You can find additional information and details for this science fair project here. Have fun exploring!Related video
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