Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
August 22
(Redirected from 22 August)
August 22 is the 234th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (235th in leap years), with 131 days remaining.
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Events
1400-1899
- 1485 - The Battle of Bosworth Field decisively ends the Wars of the Roses
- 1559 - Bartholome de Carranza, Spanish archbishop, is arrested for heresy
- 1642 - Charles I calls the English Parliament traitors. Beginning of the English Civil War
- 1654 - Jacob Barsimson arrives in New Amsterdam. He is the first Jewish immigrant to what is later the United States
- 1717 - Spanish troops land on Sardinia
- 1770 - James Cook's expedition lands on the east coast of Australia
- 1775 - King George III declares the American colonies to be in open rebellion
- 1780 - James Cook's ship Resolution returns to England (Cook having been killed on Hawaii during the voyage)
- 1791 - Beginning of the Haitian Slave Revolution
- 1846 - The United States annexes New Mexico
- 1851 - Gold is discovered in Australia
- 1851 - The first America's Cup is won by the yacht America.
- 1864 - Twelve nations sign the First Geneva Convention. The Red Cross is formed.
1900-1999
- 1901 - Cadillac Motor Company founded
- 1902 - Theodore Roosevelt became the first President of the United States to ride in an automobile
- 1910 - Japan annexes Korea
- 1911 - Theft of the Mona Lisa is discovered
- 1914 - In Belgium, British and German troops meet for the first time in World War I
- 1923 - Michael Collins, Commander-in-Chief of the Irish Free State Army is shot dead during and Anti-Treaty ambush at Beal na mBlath , County Cork during the Irish Civil War.
- 1926 - Gold discovered in Johannesburg, South Africa
- 1941 - German troops reach Leningrad, leading to the siege of Leningrad
- 1942 - Brazil declares war on the Axis powers (Germany, Italy and Japan)
- 1944 - Last transport of French Jews to concentration camps in Germany
- 1944 - 32 Spaniards & 4 Frenchmen tackle a German column (1,300 men in 60 lorries, with 6 tanks & 2 self propelled guns), at La Madeiline, France. Three Maquis wounded, 110 Germans killed, 200 wounded.
- 1950 - Althea Gibson becomes the first black competitor in international tennis
- 1953 - The jail on Devil's Island is closed
- 1962 - An attempt to assassinate French president Charles De Gaulle fails
- 1962 - The Savannah, the world's first nuclear-powered ship, completes its maiden voyage
- 1968 - Pope Paul VI arrives in Bogotá, Colombia. It is the first visit of a pope to Latin America
- 1972 - Rhodesia is expelled by the IOC for its racist policies
- 1975 - An attempt to assassinate president Gerald Ford fails
- 1988 - The Australian koala, the first platinum coin, is issued
- 1989 - The first ring of Neptune is discovered
- 1989 - Nolan Ryan strikes out Rickey Henderson to become the first major league baseball pitcher to record 5000 strikeouts.
- 1992 - FBI HRT sniper Lon Horiuchi shot and killed Vicki Weaver during an 11 day siege at her home at Ruby Ridge, Idaho.
2000-2099
- 2001 - the Trojan room coffee pot is switched off for the last time.
- 2004 - The Scream by Edvard Munch is stolen at gunpoint from museum in Oslo, Norway.
Births
1600-1899
- 1647 - Denis Papin, inventor of the piston steam engine
- 1760 - Pope Leo XII
- 1771 - Henry Maudslay, inventor and tool-maker
- 1800 - William S. Harney, US general
- 1802 - Gurdon Saltonstall Hubbard
- 1854 - King Milan I of Serbia
- 1860 - Paul Nipkow, inventor, television pioneer
- 1862 - Claude Debussy, composer (d. 1918)
- 1867 - Maximilian Bircher-Benner, Swiss physician and Muesli inventor (d. 1939)
- 1874 - Max Scheler, philosopher
- 1880 - George Herriman, cartoonist (Krazy Kat)
- 1893 - Dorothy Parker, writer (d. 1967)
1900-1999
- 1900 - Sergei Ozhegov, Russian lexicographer (d. 1964)
- 1902 - Leni Riefenstahl, film director (d. 2003)
- 1904 - Deng Xiaoping, leader of the People's Republic of China (1976-1983) (d. 1997)
- 1908 - Henri Cartier-Bresson, French photojournalist (d. 2004)
- 1915 - Hugh Paddick, British actor (d. 2000)
- 1917 - John Lee Hooker, blues guitarist/singer (d. 2001)
- 1920 - Ray Bradbury, science fiction author and fantasy author (Fahrenheit 451)
- 1920 - Doctor Denton Cooley, heart surgeon
- 1924 - James Kirkwood Jr. , novelist (d. 1989)
- 1927 - Honor Blackman, actress
- 1928 - Karlheinz Stockhausen, composer
- 1934 - Norman Schwarzkopf, US general
- 1935 - E. Annie Proulx, Pulitzer Prize winning author
- 1938 - Paul Maguire, American football player
- 1939 - George Reinholt, soap opera actor
- 1939 - Carl Yastrzemski, Baseball Hall of Famer
- 1940 - Valerie Harper, actress
- 1941 - Bill Parcells, NFL coach
- 1942 - Kathy Lennon, singer
- 1947 - Cindy Williams, actress
- 1955 - Will Shetterly , fantasy author
- 1956 - Paul Molitor, Baseball Hall of Famer
- 1957 - Steve Davis, English snooker player
- 1958 - Colm Feore, actor (Pearl Harbor, Chicago, The Chronicles of Riddick)
- 1958 - Vernon Reid, musician (Living Colour)
- 1960 - Debbi Peterson , drummer (The Bangles)
- 1961 - Roland Orzabal , singer, guitarist (Tears for Fears)
- 1963 - Tori Amos, singer/songwriter, pianist
- 1964 - Mats Wilander, tennis player
- 1991 - Austin Desadier , singer/songwriter, pianist
Deaths
400-1899
- 408 - Stilicho, military strongman of the Roman Empire (legal murder)
- 1188 - King Ferdinand II of Leon
- 1241 - Pope Gregory IX
- 1280 - Pope Nicholas III
- 1286 - Erik V Klipping, king of Denmark (murder)
- 1350 - King Philip VI of France (b. 1293)
- 1485 - Richard III of England,
- 1553 - John Dudley, English admiral and politician (beheaded)
- 1599 - Luca Marenzio, Italian composer
- 1818 - Warren Hastings, governor-general of India (1773-1784)
- 1891 - Jan Neruda, author
1900-1999
- 1903 - Lord Salisbury, British prime minister
- 1904 - Kate Chopin, author
- 1922 - Michael Collins, Irish revolutionary (killed in an ambush)
- 1926 - Charles W. Eliot, President of Harvard University (b. 1834)
- 1977 - Sebastian Cabot, actor
- 1978 - Jomo Kenyatta, first prime minister of Kenya (1963-1978)
- 1989 - Huey P. Newton, co-founder of the Black Panthers
- 1991 - Colleen Dewhurst, actress
2000-2099
- 2003 - Arnold Gerschwiler, figure skating trainer
Holidays and observances
External links
August 21 - August 23 - July 22 - September 22 -- listing of all days
10-26-2009 08:16:03
The contents of this article is licensed from www.wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. Click here to see the transparent copy and copyright details
The contents of this article is licensed from www.wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. Click here to see the transparent copy and copyright details


